How to write essay for university

essay writing is a major element of your education at the university level. Effective writing gives you the ability to express your ideas, theories, arguments, and projects clearly. The skills you acquire at the university level through writing essays will be aimed at practical business applications that you will be able to use in the workplace. 

The following information provides a succinct overview of the elements you need to know to begin writing an essay. It will help in you writing your research papers. 

Types of Essays 

Narrative Story

A narrative essay is a story told by a narrator. Generally, a narrative discusses the personal experience of the author (the first person point of view), but it can also be written about things that happen to others (third person point of view). A narrative typically has essay structure involving characters, a setting, specific and vivid details, and a series of events that can include current incidents, flashbacks, or dialogue. 

Cause and Effect 

A cause and effect essay explores why events, actions, or conditions occur (cause) and examines the results of those events, actions, or conditions (effect). For example, a cause could be purchasing a new expensive home. The effect might be fewer family vacations, more time spent on upkeep, or less time with family because of extra work hours to pay for the home. 

Comparison and Contrast 

A comparison and contrast essay shows the relationship between two or more elements. The items can be compared by similarities and differences or both. The important thing to remember about a comparison and contrast essay is that the items to be compared or contrasted must share some common characteristics.

In other words, one cannot compare a trip to France and a gourmet dinner because no similar points between the two subjects can be compared. However, an effective comparison and contrast essay can be written about motorcycles and automobiles because they are both motor vehicles, which is the basis for comparison.

A comparison and contrast essay can be structured three ways: point by point, subject by subject, or mixed sequence in which both point by point and subject by subject structure are used. Some of the points of comparison between the topics of motorcycles and automobiles could be cost, upkeep, and safety.

Classification 

A classification essay allows a writer to examine a subject by grouping it into categories that will make the subject easier to understand. A good example of classification is the classified ads in a newspaper. This section groups advertisements according to the type of goods or services, which enables readers to locate items easily.

In a classification essay, for example, colleges could be placed into categories such as technical colleges, business colleges, two-year community colleges, and four-year universities. Grouping higher education in this way permits the writer to create a basis of comparison for each type.

Be careful in a classification essay not to select too many categories. Discussing three or four elements in detail is more effective than writing one or two sentences about each of 10 topics. Outlining a classification essay before you write helps you to group characteristics under each category and helps to distinguish the topics from one another.

Division 

A division essay separates one whole element into parts so that it can be understood. For example, division might be used to describe objects such as the parts of a car or the contents of a tube of toothpaste. In these examples, the entire subject would be broken down into its parts, i.e.,

engine, brakes, and transmission are components of a car. The car could be explained by describing each of the important parts. In addition, division can be used to explain a contract or a process.

Analysis 

An analysis essay offers a general statement about the subject, analyzes the parts or elements, and provides evidence to support a claim about the topic made by the writer. A well-developed analysis essay contains the logic and deductions of the writer in addition to quoting or paraphrasing facts from outside sources.

Argument or Persuasion 

An argumentative essay (also called a persuasive essay) requires the writer to take a position on a subject and support that position with evidence. In an argument essay, the writer tries to convince the reader to accept a certain point of view or to perform a particular action. This type of persuasive writing should appeal to the reader's reasoning (rational or ethical appeal) or feelings (emotional appeal). However, a rational or ethical appeal in an argument essay is usually more effective than an emotional appeal, which is frequently based on personal experience.